In a 240V, 20A two-wire branch circuit, the maximum allowable voltage drop is 2.4V. Using Ohm's law, what is the maximum conductor resistance?

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Multiple Choice

In a 240V, 20A two-wire branch circuit, the maximum allowable voltage drop is 2.4V. Using Ohm's law, what is the maximum conductor resistance?

Explanation:
The main idea is that the voltage drop along the conductor path in a circuit equals the current times the total resistance of that path (V = I × R). To stay within the allowed drop, you solve for the maximum resistance: R_max = V_drop / I. Here, the allowable drop is 2.4 V and the current is 20 A. So R_max = 2.4 / 20 = 0.12 ohms. In a two-wire branch circuit, this 0.12 ohms represents the total loop resistance of the conductors (the path the current travels there and back).

The main idea is that the voltage drop along the conductor path in a circuit equals the current times the total resistance of that path (V = I × R). To stay within the allowed drop, you solve for the maximum resistance: R_max = V_drop / I.

Here, the allowable drop is 2.4 V and the current is 20 A. So R_max = 2.4 / 20 = 0.12 ohms. In a two-wire branch circuit, this 0.12 ohms represents the total loop resistance of the conductors (the path the current travels there and back).

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